这些名词都含有“危险、威胁”之意。
danger含义广,普通用词,指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。
risk指有可能发生的危险,尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。
hazard比risk正式,多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险,常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。
menace所指的危险性最严重,表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。
peril指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。
threat普通用词,语气弱于menace,指任何公开侵犯对方的言行,给对方构成危险或威胁。
词源词根法
来自古英语threat,胁迫,威胁,来自Proto-Germanic*thrautam,压迫,促使,来自PIE*treud,推,紧压,词源同thrust,extrude,obtrude.
重要短语
pose a threat构成威胁;形成一种威胁
security threat保安巡逻,对安全的威胁;安全感胁
triple threat(美)三面手
imminent threat紧迫的威胁;逼近的威胁
同根单词
threaten vt.威胁;恐吓
The poisoned food has been removed from the shops and there is no threat to public health.
有毒食品已从商店取走,不会对公众健康造成威胁.
来源:《简明英汉词典》The Hurricane Center warns people not to take the threat of tropical storms lightly...
飓风中心警告人们,不要对热带风暴的危险掉以轻心。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》Their threat to hire replacement workers has the union with its back to the wall.
他们威胁说要雇用替工,这使工会陷入了困境。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The threat of unemployment has spurred students on to work harder at their studies.
失业的威胁促使学生更加努力学习.
来源:《简明英汉词典》If you make a threat be sure to carry it out if he errs again.
如果你作出威胁,在他再犯错时,一定要说到做到。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》They moved two destroyers into the area to counter the threat from the enemy battleship.
他们开了两艘驱逐舰进入这个地区,来反击敌人战舰的威胁.
来源:《简明英汉词典》His position as leader will be under threat at a party congress due next month...
在定于下月举行的党代表大会上,他的领导地位将受到威胁。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》The enemy on the right flank is now like a spent arrow and no longer a threat to our position.
右翼的敌人已经是强弩之末,不能再威胁我们的阵地了.
来源:《现代汉英综合大词典》This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health.
这会对农业和食物链造成威胁,由此而危及人的健康。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》Some couples see single women as a threat to their relationships...
有些夫妇把单身女人看成是对他们婚姻的威胁。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》These ancient woodlands are under threat from new road developments.
新道路开发可能对这些古老的林地造成破坏。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》The priest remains in hiding after threats by former officials of the ousted dictatorship...
受到被驱逐下台的独裁政府官员的威胁后,那个牧师一直藏匿不出。
来源:《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》He is unlikely to be a threat to the Spanish player in the final.
相信他不会在决赛中对这位西班牙运动员形成威胁。
来源:《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》单词帝 · 双语新闻
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